Cellulite is the name given to the
dimpling of skin. Cellulite is caused
by the protrusion of subcutaneous fat
into the dermis creating a bumpy layer
within the skin layers. The term
cellulite originated in France more
than 150 years ago and began appearing
in English language publications in the
late 1960s.
Descriptive names for it include
'orange peel skin', 'cottage cheese
syndrome', 'the mattress phenomenon',
and 'hail damage'. Alternative
technical terms are, adiposis
edematosa, dermopanniculosis deformans,
status protrusus cutis and gynoid
lipodystrophy. (Cellulite is completely
unrelated to cellulitis, which is an
infection of the skin and underlying
connective tissue).
Cellulite is most commonly found on the
abdomen, thighs, buttocks and upper
arms, but can occur in other
places.
Between 85% and 98% of mature women
show some degree of cellulite. It is
prevalent in women of all races but is
more common in Caucasian women than in
Asian women. There appears to be a
hormonal component to its presentation
which explains why it is more common in
women rather than men, though it is not
exclusive to women. Cellulite is not
related to body size; average and thin
people get it as well as the overweight
and obese.


